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''Shah Jo Risalo'' ((シンド語:شاھ جو رسالو)) is a poetic compendium of famous Sindhi Sufi poet Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai. In fact, it is many compendia, for Shah Abdul Latif's poetry in various forms of Bayt and Wai was compiled by many of his devotees during his lifetime and after his death. The devotees compiled his poetry and designated it as Shah Jo Risalo or Poetry of Shah. Ernest Trumpp called it Diwan when he edited the ''Risalo'' and published it from Leipzig, Germany in 1866 A.D. Afterwards, many scholars and linguists have published the Shah Jo Risalo with their own compilations, hence many editions are available. Shah Jo Risalo, written in very pure and concise Sindhi verses, is great storehouse of Muslims but also for the Hindus. Shah Abdul Latif has hidden his mystical ideas under layers of symbols taken from all spheres of life as well as from the classical Sufi tradition, and particularly from Maulana Rumi's Mathnawi.〔Annemarie Schimmel, ''Pearls from the Indus:Studies in Sindhi Culture'' Jamshoro, Sindh,Pakistan: Sindhi Adabi Board (1986). See pp. 111.〕 ==Surs (chapters)== The traditional compilations of Shah Jo Risalo include 30 Surs (chapters) which were compiled by renowned researchers. The oldest publications of Shah Jo Risalo contained some 36 Surs, but later most of the linguists discarded 6 Surs, as their language and content did not match the Shah's style. Recently, Dr. Nabi Bakhsh Baloch, a renowned linguist of the Sindhi language, has compiled and printed a new edition after 32 years of research into folk culture, language and the history of Sindhi language. Another poet Dr Aurangzeb Siyal has recently launched a book named "Louk Zangeer" in which he has attempted to define three Surs i-e Momal Rano, Sasui Punho and Umar Marvi in an easy manner and in different poetic style. The word " Sur" means a mode of singing. In Indian classical music, its "Rags" and "Raginis" are sung at different times of day and night. In Risalo the Surs are named according to their subject matter. The underlying theme is how the individual is to cultivate the godly attributes, negate his ego so as to evolve to a better human being. The traditional 30 Surs included in Shah Jo Risalo are: * Kalyaan * Yaman Kalyaan * Khanbhaat * Suri Raag * Samundi * Sohni * Sassui Aburi * Maazuri * Desi * Kohyari * Husaini * Lilan Chanesar * Momal Rano * Marui * Kaamod * Ghattu * Sorath * Kedaro * Sarang * Asaa * Rippa * Khahori * Barwo sindhi * Ramkali * Kapati * Purab * Karayal * Pirbhati * Dahar * Bilawal * Sur Kamod * These Surs contain Bayts which Shah latif sang in state of ecstasy. These Bayts in the Surs concerning the life-stories of his heroines, viz. Suhni, Sassui, Lila, Mumal, Marui, Nuri and Sorath, are not in chronological sequences, for the Sufi Poet in his state of "Wajd" or ecstasy, was concerned with the moments of denouncements in life-stories,which he used as allegories to express his mystical experiences. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shah Jo Risalo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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